Meditation: basics for beginners
In short: Meditation is the deliberate directing of attention, for example to the breath. Even a few minutes a day can reduce stress and improve concentration.
In more detail: There are many forms, from mindfulness to body journeys and mantra meditation.
In detail
- Getting started: Sit comfortably, close your eyes, watch your breath.
- Wandering: Thoughts keep coming, you gently return to the breath.
- Duration: Begin with five minutes and increase slowly.
- Mindfulness: Perceive the present without judgement.
- Body scan: Let attention travel through the body.
- Effect: Can improve relaxation and sleep (stress-abbauen-und-entspannen, yoga-grundlagen).
- Note: For mental illness, meditation is no substitute for medical or therapeutic treatment.