Packing an emergency backpack correctly

In short: A well-packed emergency backpack, also called a bug-out bag, allows you to leave the house within minutes in a crisis and be self-sufficient for a few days. It should be stored ready to grab in an easily accessible place.

In more detail: Unlike the stationary emergency supply for staying at home, the emergency backpack is specifically designed for quick evacuation.

In detail

• Water and food: At least one to two litres of water and energy-dense, long-lasting food for two to three days should be included.
• Important documents: Copies of IDs, insurance papers, and important contracts belong in the backpack, packed waterproof.
• First aid kit: A compact kit with bandaging material, important medications, and personal long-term medications shouldn’t be missing.
• Lighting and power: A flashlight with spare batteries or a hand-crank lamp, plus a power bank for mobile phones, are essential.
• Clothing and protection: Weatherproof, changeable clothing and an emergency blanket protect against weather exposure during evacuation.
• Cash: A small amount of cash in various denominations is important, since card payments don’t work during a power outage.
• Regular checks: The expiry dates of food and medications, as well as battery condition, should be checked at least once a year (notvorrat-und-krisenvorsorge, stromausfall-vorbereiten).