Extracting and creating ZIP files
In short: A ZIP file bundles several files and makes them smaller. Right-click → “Extract all” unpacks it, right-click → “Send to → Compressed (zipped) folder” creates one.
In more detail: ZIP is an archive format. It suits sending many files in one attachment. Be careful before opening unknown ZIPs: they may contain malware.
In Depth
- Extracting: Right-click → Extract all → choose target. Only then open the files.
- Creating: Select files → right-click → Send to → Compressed (zipped) folder.
- Password-protected: This often needs extra programs such as 7-Zip.
- Other formats: .rar, .7z. 7-Zip opens them all.
- Size: Photos and videos hardly get smaller, text files a lot.
- Security: Open ZIPs from strangers only after checking.
See also: Sending and opening email attachments, Antivirus and firewall for beginners